Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Consequences Of The Illicit Global Economy - 1848 Words
According to Balaam and Dillman (2014), ââ¬Å"The illicit global economy consists of markets that states cannot easily regulate or taxâ⬠(p. 380). The illicit global economy serves as the dark side of globalization as these actors conduct transaction to make profits by exploiting others, breaking the laws, ignoring borders, and many more. Some of the key unintended consequences of efforts to regulate the illicit global economy as Balaam and Dillman found ââ¬Å"can be described as interdiction, repression, and eradicationâ⬠(p. 387). These actions do not necessarily have good consequences, but it at least aid in some way shape of form. Sometimes International Political Economy scholars overlooked this issue and failed to recognize that history playsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦As Balaam and Dillman found ââ¬Å"governments often feel obliged to balance entrenched special interests with the public interestâ⬠(p.387). The efforts to restrict activities created a restriction-opportunity dilemma and profit paradox. Basically, the more a country impose rules, the country open their doors to new illicit activities for the market. At the same time, as Balaam and Dillman found ââ¬Å"when states use law enforcement to try to prohibit drugs, the reduction of supply tends to drive up pricesâ⬠(p. 388). This leave people that need the drugs or other products to pay a higher price, while entrepreneurs take the risk of supplying the black market. Potential criminals or criminals can find the loopholes to hop and they always find a way to go around the law. Ultimately, these dilemma lead people to argue in favor of d ecriminalization towards this illicit economy. Globalization: The Double-Edged Sword. Open markets, technological change, global deregulation, and privatization serves as the rise of the global illicit economy. According to Falk (2010), ââ¬Å"Not only do small minorities have no share in the benefits of globalisationââ¬âthe vast majority of people misses outâ⬠(n.p.). Not all people will claim that open markets, technological change, global deregulation, and privatization were not good for the global political economy. However, fears were mounting that only a small population or individuals that over the top of societyShow MoreRelatedThe United Nations Office On Drugs And Criminal Essay1658 Words à |à 7 Pagesdiscrimination, political issues especially corruption, as well as loosening of border controls, which has strong links to globalization. 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